countif函数运用（countif函数的使用方法及实例）

为帮助让大家更好地了解、掌握Countif函数便用方法,现罗列一些实例如下:一、求各种类型单元格的个数(1) 求真空单元格单个数: =COUNTIF(data,"=") (2) 真空+假空单元格个数: =COUNTIF(data,"") 相当于countblank()函数(3) 非真空单元格个数: =COUNTIF(data,"<>") 相当于counta()函数(4) 文本型单元格个数: =COUNTIF(data,"*") 假空单元格也是文本型单元格(5) 区域内所有单元格个数: =COUNTIF(data,"<>""")(6) 逻辑值为TRUE的单元格数量 =COUNTIF(data,TRUE)小说明：EXCEL单元格内数据主要有以下几类:数值型,文本型,逻辑型,错误值型。

其中时间类型也是一种特殊的数值。

文本类型的数字是文本型。

空单元格：指什么内容也没有的单元格，姑且称之为真空。

假空单元格：指0字符的空文本，一般是由网上下载来的或公式得来的，姑且称之为假空。

date指单元格区域，该参数不能是数组二、求><=某个值的单元格个数(1) 大于50 =COUNTIF(data,">50")(2) 等于50 =COUNTIF(data,50)(3) 小于50 =COUNTIF(data,"<50")(4) 大于或等于50 =COUNTIF(data,">=50") (5) 小于或等于50 =COUNTIF(data,"<=50") ¬ (6) 大于E5单元格的值 =COUNTIF(data,">"&$E$5) (7) 等于E5单元格的值 =COUNTIF(data,$E$5) (8) 小于E5单元格的值 =COUNTIF(data,"<"&$E$5) (9) 大于或等于E5单元格的值 =COUNTIF(data,">="&$E$5)(10) 小于或等于E5单元格的值 =COUNTIF(data,"<="&$E$5)三、等于或包含某N个特定字符的单元格个数(1) 两个字符 =COUNTIF(data,"??")(2) 两个字符并且第2个是B =COUNTIF(data,"?B") (3) 包含B =COUNTIF(data,"*B*")(4) 第2个字符是B =COUNTIF(data,"?B*")(5) 等于“你好” =COUNTIF(data,"你好") (6) 包含D3单元格的内容 =COUNTIF(data,"*"&D3&"*")(7) 第2字是D3单元格的内容 =COUNTIF(data,"?"&D3&"*")注：countif()函数对英文字母不区分大小写，通配符只对文本有效四、两个条件求个数(1) >10并且<=15 =SUM(COUNTIF(data,">"&{10,15})*{1,-1}) (2) >=10并且<15 =SUM(COUNTIF(data,">="&{10,15})*{1,-1}) (3) >=10并且<=15 =SUM(COUNTIF(data,{">=10",">15"})*{1,-1})(4) >10并且<15 =SUM(COUNTIF(data,{">10",">=15"})*{1,-1})注：一般多条件计数使用SUMPRODUCT函数，以上方法较少使用，仅供参考。

补充：三个区域计数： 三个区域中>=60 =SUM(COUNTIF(INDIRECT({"a46:a48","b48:b50","c47:c48"}),">=60"))五、各种特殊统计要求的计算 A2：A32 为存放数据的区域（1）非空文本（仅包括可键入文本） =COUNTIF(A2:A32,">=!") （2）所有非空文本 =COUNTIF(A2:A32,">=!")+COUNTIF(A2:A32,">="&CHAR(1))-COUNTIF(A2:A32,">= ") 或 {=SUM(COUNTIF(A2:A32,">="&{"!"," "})*{1,-1})+COUNTIF(A2:A32,">="&CHAR(1))}（3）全部可见单元格 {=SUM(N(IF(ISERROR(A2:A32),1,SUBSTITUTE(A2:A32," ",""))<>""))}（4）有效可见单元格 =COUNTIF(A2:A32,">=!")+COUNTIF(A2:A32,">="&CHAR(1))-COUNTIF(A2:A32,">= ")+COUNT(A2:A32)（5）全部不见单元格（真空＋空格＋空文本） =COUNTIF(A2:A32,"")-COUNTIF(A2:A32,">=!")+COUNTIF(A2:A32,">= ")（6）空格 =COUNTIF(A2:A32,">= ")-COUNTIF(A2:A32,">=!") （7）空文本"" =COUNTIF(A2:A32,"")-COUNTIF(A2:A32,"=") （8）逻辑与错误 =COUNTIF(A2:A32,"<>")-COUNTIF(A2:A32,"*")-COUNT(A2:A32)看后是不是明白了不少？。